dried fruit for simmer pots

Dried Fruit for Simmer Pots: How to Dry It, Best Fruits and 6 Recipes

Updated 4 November 2026Drying method based on NDSU Extension guidance6 tested-style scent combinations

Quick answer

The best dried fruits for simmer pots are orange and other citrus slices, apples, cranberries and pears. Dry ¼-inch slices in the oven at its lowest setting, usually 170 to 200°F, for about 3 to 6 hours, until crisp with no tacky spots.

Store-bought dried fruit works too. Dried fruit is not required for a one-day simmer pot, but it is essential for gift jars and anything you store, because fresh fruit molds in a sealed jar.

Dried orange slices ready for a simmer pot
Dried orange slices, the base of most simmer pots. Photo: Fumikas Sagisavas via Wikimedia Commons, CC0
Key takeaways

  • Citrus gives the strongest, brightest scent. Apples and pears add a softer, baked smell.
  • Slice fruit about ¼ inch thick so it dries evenly and fully.
  • Fruit is dry when it snaps or feels leathery with no damp centre. Any stickiness means mold risk in storage.
  • Condition dried fruit in a loosely covered jar for 4 to 7 days before sealing gift jars.
  • Stay in the kitchen while a stovetop simmer pot is on, and top up the water every 30 minutes or so.

A simmer pot is just water, fruit and spices kept at a gentle simmer so the scent fills your home. Fresh fruit works for a single afternoon, but dried fruit is what makes simmer pots easy to store, gift and reuse.

This guide covers which dried fruits smell best, how to dry them in an oven, dehydrator or open air, how to store them, and six simmer pot combinations you can make today or pack into jars.

Do you need to dry fruit for a simmer pot?

Not for a simmer pot you will use straight away. Fresh orange slices, apple peels and cranberries smell wonderful and release their scent faster than dried fruit.

Dried fruit matters when the ingredients will sit before use. Simmer pot jars, holiday gift bags and stocked-up kits need fruit that is fully dry, or moisture trapped in the jar will lead to mold within days.

Fresh fruit Dried fruit
Scent Fast and bright Slower to start, deeper and longer
Storage A few days in the fridge Months in an airtight jar
Gift jars Not suitable Ideal
Prep time Slice and use 3 to 6 hours in the oven, or longer air-drying
Look Floats, can turn cloudy Holds color, looks pretty in jars

The best dried fruits for simmer pots

Some fruits fill a room. Others only add a hint. These are the ones that consistently work well in simmer pots, ranked roughly from strongest to softest scent.

  • Oranges. The classic. The peel holds most of the scent, so dry whole slices rather than peeled segments.
  • Lemons, limes and grapefruit. Sharper and cleaner than orange. Lemon pairs well with rosemary or vanilla.
  • Apples. A warm, baked-pie smell, especially with cinnamon. Firm varieties dry neatly into rings.
  • Cranberries. More color than scent, but they make holiday blends look and smell festive.
  • Pears. Soft and sweet. Best with ginger, cardamom or vanilla.
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Whole spices do much of the heavy lifting. Cinnamon sticks, cloves, star anise, allspice, cardamom pods and vanilla beans all last well in jars and are stronger than ground spices, which also turn the water muddy.

How to dry fruit for simmer pots in the oven

The oven is the fastest and most reliable home method. Craft guides for decorative citrus usually use 170 to 200°F. Lower temperatures keep more color but take longer.

  1. Heat the oven to its lowest setting, ideally 170 to 200°F. Line two baking sheets with parchment, or set a wire rack on each sheet for better airflow.
  2. Slice evenly. Cut fruit into ¼-inch slices with a sharp knife or mandoline. Even thickness matters more than exact thickness.
  3. Blot dry. Press citrus slices between paper towels to remove surface juice. This cuts drying time noticeably.
  4. Arrange in one layer. Leave space between slices so air can circulate.
  5. Dry and flip. Bake for 3 to 6 hours, flipping every hour. Thin apple rings finish first. Thick or juicy citrus takes longest.
  6. Test for dryness. Let a few pieces cool. They should feel crisp or leathery, and a cut piece should show no moisture or stickiness.
  7. Cool completely on the rack before storing. Warm fruit sweats inside a jar.
Edible or decorative?

If you also want to eat the fruit, follow food-drying guidance. North Dakota State University Extension recommends drying fruit at about 140 to 145°F, checked with an oven thermometer, so the outside does not harden before the inside dries.

Drying fruit in a dehydrator

A dehydrator gives the most even results and uses less energy than an oven. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for temperature and timing, since models vary in airflow and tray size.

Most fruit settings run around 135°F. At that temperature, ¼-inch citrus slices often take 6 to 12 hours, and apple rings somewhat less. Rotate the trays partway through if your model heats unevenly.

Air-drying citrus: does it work?

Air-drying works in warm, dry rooms, but it is slow. Thin citrus slices laid on a rack or strung on twine can take a week or more, and in humid weather they may mold before they dry.

Oven-dried slices are faster and more predictable. If you air-dry, check the slices daily. Throw out any that stay tacky after several days or show fuzzy spots.

How to dry apples for simmer pots

Dried apple slices
Dried apple slices hold their shape and smell of baked apple when simmered. Photo: Fumikas Sagisavas via Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Core the apples and slice them into rings or slices ⅛ to ¼ inch thick. NDSU Extension recommends a short soak in an anti-browning solution, such as ascorbic acid or lemon juice mixed with water, to keep them pale.

For simmer pots, browning only affects looks, so the soak is optional. Dry apple rings at the same oven setting as citrus. They usually finish sooner, so start checking after about 2 hours.

How to dry cranberries for simmer pots

Dried cranberries in a small bowl
Dried cranberries add color to holiday simmer pots. Photo: Alabama Extension via Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Fresh cranberries have a tough, waxy skin that traps moisture, so whole berries dry very slowly. Cut each berry in half before drying, then dry at a low oven setting, checking every hour, until they are shriveled and firm.

Store-bought dried cranberries are simpler. They are usually sweetened, which is fine for a simmer pot. Just keep the water topped up, because sugar can stick and scorch if the pot runs low.

Should I dry fresh cranberries for simmer pot gifts?

Yes, if the gift will sit for more than a day or two before use. Fresh cranberries in a closed jar hold moisture and can mold. For a jar you will simmer the same week, keep fresh cranberries in the fridge and add them on the day.

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Is store-bought dried fruit good enough?

Yes. Store-bought dried orange slices, apple rings and cranberries all work in a simmer pot. Decorative dried citrus sold for crafts or wreaths is also fine, since you are not eating it.

Check that it is fully dry and free of glitter, wax or added fragrance oils. Craft supply shops, grocery bulk aisles and holiday markets usually sell dried citrus in autumn and winter.

Conditioning and storing dried fruit

Even well-dried batches have a few pieces that are slightly damp. NDSU Extension recommends “conditioning” to even out the moisture before long-term storage.

  1. Fill loosely. Place the cooled fruit loosely in a glass or plastic jar, about two-thirds full.
  2. Cover lightly and keep the jar in a dry, airy spot.
  3. Shake daily for 4 to 7 days to separate the pieces.
  4. Watch for condensation. If moisture appears inside the jar, dry the fruit again, then repeat the conditioning.
  5. Seal and store. Once dry, seal the jar and keep it in a cool, dark cupboard.

Properly dried fruit keeps for months, though the scent slowly fades. For the strongest smell, use it within the season you make it. Discard any piece with fuzz, a musty smell or soft, dark patches.

How to make a simmer pot with dried fruit

Orange slices, cinnamon and star anise simmering in a pot
Orange slices and whole spices at a gentle simmer. Photo: Angela Huster via Wikimedia Commons, CC0
  1. Fill a saucepan about two-thirds full of water, roughly 4 to 6 cups.
  2. Add the dried fruit and whole spices. Dried fruit needs a few minutes longer than fresh to release its scent.
  3. Bring to a boil, then lower the heat until the water barely bubbles.
  4. Top up the water every 30 minutes or so. Never let the pan run dry.
  5. Stay nearby. Turn it off if you leave the kitchen, and always before you leave the house or go to bed.
Simmer pot safety

A simmer pot is stovetop cooking. The National Fire Protection Association says unattended equipment is a factor in a quarter of reported home cooking fires. When simmering, it advises staying in the kitchen, checking regularly and using a timer.

Making a simmer pot in a slow cooker

A small slow cooker is a gentler option. Add the fruit, spices and water to a 1.5 to 3 quart crock, set it to low, and leave the lid off or ajar so the scent can escape.

It still needs topping up and should never run while you are out, but on low it is less likely to boil dry than a stovetop pan. Not sure what you have? See how big crock pots are.

6 dried fruit simmer pot recipes

Each combination is for 4 to 6 cups of water. Copy any of them onto a tag for a gift jar. Measurements are flexible, so add more of whichever scent you like best.

Recipe Dried fruit Spices and extras Smells like
1. Classic orange spice 4 to 5 orange slices 3 cinnamon sticks, 1 tbsp whole cloves, 2 star anise Mulled cider and holidays
2. Apple pie 1 cup apple rings 2 cinnamon sticks, 1 tsp whole allspice, 1 split vanilla bean Fresh-baked pie
3. Cranberry orange ½ cup cranberries, 3 orange slices 2 cinnamon sticks, 2 sprigs dried rosemary Christmas morning
4. Lemon vanilla 4 to 5 lemon slices 1 split vanilla bean, 1 sprig dried rosemary Clean and bakery-sweet
5. Pear ginger 1 cup pear slices 4 slices dried ginger, 5 cardamom pods, 1 cinnamon stick Warm and gently spicy
6. Grapefruit bay 3 grapefruit slices 3 dried bay leaves, 1 tsp whole cloves Fresh and herbal

For a vanilla note without a bean, add ½ teaspoon of vanilla extract to the water on the day instead. Do not pack liquid extract into dry gift jars.

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How to make simmer pot gift jars

Dried fruit and whole spices mixed in a glass jar
Dried fruit and whole spices layered in a jar. Photo: shalommama.com (Nina Nelson) via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Gift jars are where dried fruit really earns its place. Choose a clean, completely dry pint jar, then layer the ingredients so they look good through the glass.

  • Start with the smallest items, such as cloves or cranberries, at the bottom.
  • Stand dried citrus slices against the glass so the pattern shows.
  • Tuck cinnamon sticks, star anise and rosemary in the middle and on top.
  • Seal tightly and add a tag with the recipe name and directions.

A simple tag reads: “Add contents to 4 to 6 cups of water. Simmer on low, topping up the water every 30 minutes. Never leave the pot unattended.”

Can you reuse a simmer pot?

Usually for a day or two. Once the pot has cooled, cover it and keep it in the fridge, then add fresh water and simmer again. The scent gets weaker with each use.

Throw it out when the scent fades, the water turns cloudy or slimy, or you see any mold. The fruit is not for eating after simmering.

Frequently asked questions

How do you dry fruit for a simmer pot?

Slice fruit about ¼ inch thick, blot it dry and bake it in a single layer at the oven’s lowest setting, usually 170 to 200°F, for 3 to 6 hours. Flip hourly and stop when the slices are crisp or leathery with no damp centre.

Do you dry the fruit when making a simmer pot jar?

Yes. Fruit for a jar that will be stored or gifted must be completely dry. Fresh fruit traps moisture in a sealed jar and can mold within days.

Is dehydrated or fresh fruit better in a simmer pot?

Fresh fruit releases scent faster and is best for a same-day simmer pot. Dried fruit lasts for months, looks better in jars and gives a slower, deeper scent.

Can I use dried cranberries in a simmer pot?

Yes. Sweetened dried cranberries from the grocery store work well. Keep the water topped up so the sugar does not stick and scorch.

If I buy dried citrus, is it good enough for a simmer pot?

Yes. Store-bought or craft-store dried citrus works fine, as long as it is fully dry and has no glitter, wax or fragrance coating.

What apples are best for a simmer pot?

Any firm apple works. Firm, sweet-tart varieties hold their shape as dried rings and give a good baked-apple scent with cinnamon.

How do you store dried fruit for simmer pots?

Condition it in a loosely covered jar for 4 to 7 days, then seal it and keep it in a cool, dark cupboard. Use it within the season for the strongest scent.

How long can a simmer pot simmer?

Several hours, as long as you stay in the kitchen, keep the heat low and top up the water roughly every 30 minutes. Turn it off whenever you step away, leave or go to sleep.

The bottom line

Orange slices, other citrus, apples, cranberries and pears are the best dried fruits for simmer pots. Dry them thin and low, check that they are fully dry, and condition them before sealing.

Pair the fruit with whole spices, simmer gently with plenty of water, and stay with the pot while it is on.

Sources

Amanda Whitaker
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